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Are Contract Research Organizations Best for Preclinical Research? A Smarter Alternative.

Mispro Biotech
February 11, 2025

Are Contract Research Organizations the Best Option for Preclinical Research? Exploring the Limitations of CROs and Introducing a Smarter Alternative.

When outsourcing preclinical research, many companies turn to Contract Research Organizations (CROs). These organizations handle preclinical studies on behalf of biotech and pharmaceutical companies, managing study protocols, materials, and data to deliver research results.

But is outsourcing to a CRO always the best choice for preclinical research? While CROs can be suitable for some companies, they may not address the full scope of your specific  needs. Before committing to a CRO, it’s critical for biotech and life science companies to evaluate their limitations, such as reduced control over studies, slower timelines, higher costs, and risks of irreproducible data.

What is a Contract Research Organization (CRO)?

A Contract Research Organization (CRO) conducts preclinical research and provides data to support drug or device development in early stages, before clinical trials involving human subjects. 

In the CRO model, a contract research organization conducts preclinical research on behalf of a biotech or life science company. CROs are hired as contractors by companies who choose to outsource their preclinical studies to a third-party team. By outsourcing to CROs, biotech and pharmaceutical companies can access expertise and resources without needing in-house infrastructure.

CROs are often used for preclinical studies in fields such as cell and gene therapy, oncology, and immunology. While this model eliminates the need for in-house lab space and personnel, it may come with challenges like limited customization, control, and flexibility—factors critical for preclinical success.

What’s Needed for Preclinical Research?

Preclinical research is a pivotal stage in the development pipeline, and its success depends on several key factors:

  • Equipped Lab Space: Access to state-of-the-art facilities to conduct complex studies.
  • Compliance: Adherence to regulatory and quality standards to ensure validity.
  • Control: The ability to manage and adjust studies in real time.
  • Support: Access to expert guidance and technical assistance.
  • Timelines: Efficient study execution to reduce delays and costs.
  • Budget Flexibility: Cost-effective, scalable solutions to accommodate evolving needs.

While CROs offer specialized expertise, they often lack the adaptability and control required to optimize preclinical research outcomes. Contract vivaria (CVs) present a compelling alternative, blending the benefits of in-house research with the compliance and support typically associated with CROs.

What is a Contract Vivarium (CV)?

A Contract Vivarium provides shared, semi-private, and private lab spaces for biotech and pharmaceutical companies to conduct their own preclinical in vivo research studies with mice and rats. Instead of outsourcing preclinical studies to a third-party team, like you would in the CRO model, companies maintain direct control of their studies in state-of-the-art vivarium labs while benefiting from expert husbandry, veterinary services, and regulatory compliance oversight provided by the contract vivarium.

CVs offer a turnkey solution, allowing researchers to:

  • Conduct studies independently in fully equipped AAALAC-accredited facilities.
  • Ensure compliance with IACUC and other regulatory standards.
  • Access veterinary care and animal husbandry services.
  • Scale operations with cost-effective, customizable lab space options.

The Limitations of the CRO Model

While both CVs and CROs provide resources for preclinical research, CVs deliver distinct advantages:

How the Contract Vivarium Addresses CRO Limitations

Here are some ways in which CROs fall short and how the contract vivarium approach can help address these challenges.

  • Control Over Studies: CROs often limit a company’s ability to adapt preclinical studies to evolving goals. With a CV, researchers lead their studies, ensuring greater alignment with company objectives.
  • Faster Timelines: By maintaining oversight and controlling timelines, CVs enable immediate adjustments, reducing delays and accelerating progress.
  • Budget Flexibility: Unlike CROs, which may impose rigid pricing, CVs offer scalable options that accommodate the budgets of startups and established companies alike.

Why a Contract Vivarium May Be the Right Choice for You

Hiring a contract research organization for preclinical studies may not be the best option. By offering customizable lab spaces, expert support, and compliance oversight, CVs empower companies to achieve preclinical success while retaining full control over their research.

Our experience working with Mispro has surpassed our previous experiences with CROs in every way. We have accelerated timelines, produced robust and reproducible datasets, all while reducing infrastructure and overhead costs. Without a doubt, I can say that Mispro is an extremely efficient choice for preclinical R&D." - Sr. In Vivo Scientist

Learn More About Mispro Contract Vivarium Solutions

Mispro provides flexible lab space and comprehensive services to support preclinical research. Our facilities include fully equipped lab space, expert in-house support, and compliance with regulatory standards, ensuring your studies progress smoothly and effectively.

Find Lab Space Today.

Choose a smarter, more flexible path for your preclinical research.

Mispro Biotech

‍Choose a smarter, more flexible path for your preclinical research.